Confederates open fire on the Federal garrison at Fort Sumter, touching off the most horrific conflict in American history.

Exploring the most important 55 months in American history
Confederates open fire on the Federal garrison at Fort Sumter, touching off the most horrific conflict in American history.
Confederates demand the surrender of Fort Sumter, putting North and South on the brink of war.
The South Carolinians receive word that President Lincoln will attempt to resupply Fort Sumter, and President Jefferson Davis makes a fateful decision.
President Abraham Lincoln holds a cabinet meeting regarding the situations at Forts Sumter and Pickens, and he comes to a fateful decision.
General Winfield Scott writes a shocking letter recommending the abandonment of not only Fort Sumter but Fort Pickens as well.
President Lincoln sends agents to Charleston to see if any Unionist sentiment can be found there. He soon learns there cannot.